Common Causes and Symptoms
Back pain in athletes
Common in sports requiring repeated bending, twisting, or impact. Poor technique during weight training or repetitive movements can strain spinal structures. Inadequate core strength and flexibility contribute to increased injury risk. Sudden increases in training intensity can overwhelm tissue adaptation.
Signs and Symptoms
- Pain with specific movements
- Muscle spasms
- Limited flexibility
- Pain after training
Work related back pain
Work-related back pain often stems from prolonged sitting, poor posture, heavy lifting, or repetitive movements. Posture-related low back pain can develop from extended sitting, faulty posture, and muscle imbalances. Weak deep spinal muscles, overactive large extensor muscles, and reduced core endurance commonly contribute to discomfort and pain, especially after long periods of sustained activity or desk work.
Signs and Symptoms
- Low back pain
- Stiffness
- Muscle tension
- Difficulty sitting or standing
Chronic Back Pain
Develops from multiple factors including poor posture, sedentary lifestyle, and improper lifting techniques. Degenerative changes in spine structures occur naturally with age. Psychological stress and insufficient core strength contribute to persistent symptoms.
Signs and Symptoms
- Persistent lower back pain
- Morning stiffness
- Limited mobility
- Muscle tension
Discogenic Back Pain/ Sciatica
Results from degeneration or herniation of spinal discs, often accelerated by poor lifting techniques and prolonged sitting. Aging naturally reduces disc height and flexibility. Trauma from accidents or repetitive stress can cause disc material to compress nearby nerves.
Signs and Symptoms
- Lower back pain
- Leg pain or numbness
- Increased pain when sitting
- Weakness in legs
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